What is the best method to estimate the weld force and current for a five projection weld application?

The best method to develop a projection weld schedule is with a standard spot welding schedule. Projection welding schedules can be developed using standard spot welding schedules. For a single projection the weld time, current and force can be based upon available spot weld schedules. 

CURRENT: When welding multiple projections at one time, and the projections are relatively far apart-(multiply the recommended single current0) X (times the number of projections). If the projections are close together and aligned, the total current multiplier can be reduced.

FORCE: Weld force is determined in the same manner.

WELD TIME: Weld time does not have a multiplier.  It is the same/remains constant no matter how many projections.

Remember that in set up this is an experiment and one should always start on the cold side of power and work up to where you think you need to be.  This is to avoid damage to product and for the safety of people.

Projections four

FOUR PROJECTION WELD PART


 

Weld schedules are available in the references below for some standard materials.

AWS and RWMA both publish spot welding schedules that can be used to develop a projection welding schedule. They also have published projection welding schedules for many materials.

Reference: AWS C1.1 Recommended Practices for Resistance Welding
                  RWMA – Resistance Welding Manual Section 3
                 Tuffaloy Product Inc. Catalog
                 CMW Inc. Resistance Welding Products Catalog

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